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  雅思寫作機經大作文題目：

  Human activities have negative effects on plant and animal species. Some people think it is too late to do anything about this problem. Others believe effective measures can be taken to improve this situation. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (2016/02/18)

  參考范文及解析：

  本題是2016年2月18日原題重現。

  人類活動已經給動植物帶來很多消極的影響，因此有人認為，我們現在才去保護動植物已經太晚了，而其他人則認為我們還可以采取有效措施來改進這種局面。

  其實，雙方都有道理。

  一方面，人類已經在很大程度上破壞了自然生態環境，很多動植物都消失了;另一方面，我們的確又可以采取一些方法來補救，而且的確已經見到成效了。

  最近，老雅讀到一則新聞，熊貓現在已經不是世界一級瀕危動物了，這就是大家采取行動的結果。

  老師筆記

  01

  Human civilisation has largely destroyed the habitats of many plants and animals so that some species have disappeared entirely from the earth. This situation has caused a strong sense of pessimism among many people that it is already too late for us to do anything about it. Though people have enough reasons to hold this pessimistic view, I am still positive that we can save the situation by taking effective measures.

  人類文明已經在很大程度上摧毀了許多動植物的棲息地，讓一些物種完全從地球上消失了。這種情形讓很多人滋生了很強的悲觀情緒，認為現在已經太晚無法挽回了。雖然人們有足夠的理由來堅持這個悲觀的觀點，但我還是相信，只要采取積極措施，我們還可以挽救這種情形。

  解析

  (1)本段先引出話題，重述題目觀點，最后提出自己的觀點：只要采取積極措施，我們還能挽救植物和動物。

  (2)Habitat: (動植物)棲息地

  (3)Pessimistic view: 悲觀的觀點

  (4)I am positive that... 我確信......

  02

  In the name of "development" and "civilisation", human beings have long ignored the interest of plants and animals. To build a city, for instance, they will not hesitate to cut all the trees in the area and erect numerous concrete buildings in their place. When the trees are gone, all the animals have to leave or die because they can no longer survive. As the urbanisation goes on ruthlessly throughout the world, plants and animals can find less and less space to live in. This situation is bad enough, and shows no positive sign of change.

  以“發展”和“文明”的名義，人類一直以來都忽視了動植物的利益。比如說，為了建一座城市，人類會毫不猶豫地砍掉這個地區里所有的樹，然后建起數不清的水泥大樓。當這些樹不在后，所有動物都不得不離開或者死亡，因為它們無法再活下來。隨著城市化進程在全球瘋狂地推進，動植物越來越無法找到生存的空間。這種情況的確很糟糕，而且沒有半點積極改變的跡象。

  解析

  (1)本段寫人類對動植物的破壞，著重強調破壞力之大。

  (2)In the name of...：以......的名義

  (3)Urbanisation: 城市化

  (4)Ruthlessly: 殘酷地;無情地

  (5)Show no positive sign of change: 沒有表現出絲毫積極變化的跡象

  03

  Yet, this does not mean we are helpless. Though we can not stop the city from spreading altogether, we can create a favorable environment for plants and animals to thrive on. For example, in the center of the city, we can give large spaces for trees and other plants and leave animals living there the way they like. In fact, I have already seen that many cities are running this kind of special "animal parks" which imitate the natural habitats of plants and animals and do not allow people to intrude in. More important is, of course, that people should be educated to understand that human beings themselves would suffer if the entire ecological system were destroyed. Our own existence is so dependent on the plants and animals around us that if they die, we will die, too. With this understanding deep in mind, human beings will try their best to maintain a harmonious relationship with the natural world.

  然而，這并不意味著我們束手就擒了。雖然我們無法完全阻止城市擴張，但我們可以為動植物建立一個合適的居住環境。比如，在城市中心，我們可以給樹和其他植物留出大片空間，讓動物自由自在地生活在那里。實際上，我已經看到很多城市現在都有這種特殊的“動物公園”，公園模仿動植物的自然棲息地，而且不讓人類進入。當然，更重要的是應該教育人們明白，如果整個生態系統被破壞，人類自身也會受害。我們的存在非常依賴于周圍的動植物，一旦它們死亡，我們也會死亡。如果這種理念深入人心，那么人類就會盡力保持他們與自然世界的和諧關系。

  解析

  (1)本段論述我們能夠做什么。首先是在城市中建立適合動植物生存的環境;其次是提高人們的動植物保護意識。

  (2)Create a favorable environment: 建議一個良好的環境

  (3)Intrude: 闖入

  (4)Ecological system: 生態系統

  (5)Be dependent on...: 依賴于......

  03

  Over the past 5000 years of human development, we do have brought negative effects on plants and animals and the situation seems to be worsening. So, for the benefits of the nature and ourselves, we should act immediately. Though keeping balance between the natural protection and human development is never easy, we can always find a way out. It is never too late to take measures to change the situation, and the earlier, the better.

  在過去5000年人類發展中，我們的確已經給動植物帶來了負面影響，而且這種情形還在惡化。因此，為了大自然和我們自己的利益，我們應該立即行動起來。雖然在自然保護和人類發展中取得平衡殊為不易，但我們總能找到出路。采取行動改變現狀永遠都不晚，而且越早越好。

  解析

  (1)本段是結尾段，表明自己的態度。

  (2)worsen: 惡化

  (3)Find a way out: 找到出路

  高分范文

  Human civilisation has largely destroyed the habitats of many plants and animals so that some species have disappeared entirely from the earth. This situation has caused a strong sense of pessimism among many people that it is already too late for us to do anything about it. Though people have enough reasons to hold this pessimistic view, I am still positive that we can save the situation by taking effective measures.

  In the name of "development" and "civilisation", human beings have long ignored the interest of plants and animals. To build a city, for instance, they will not hesitate to cut all the trees in the area and erect numerous concrete buildings in their place. When the trees are gone, all the animals have to leave or die because they can no longer survive. As the urbanisation goes on ruthlessly throughout the world, plants and animals can find less and less space to live in. This situation is bad enough, and shows no positive sign of change.

  Yet, this does not mean we are helpless. Though we can not stop the city from spreading altogether, we can create a favorable environment for plants and animals to thrive on. For example, in the center of the city, we can give large spaces for trees and other plants and leave animals living there the way they like. In fact, I have already seen that many cities are running this kind of special "animal parks" which imitate the natural habitats of plants and animals and do not allow people to intrude in. More important is, of course, that people should be educated to understand that human beings themselves would suffer if the entire ecological system were destroyed. Our own existence is so dependent on the plants and animals around us that if they die, we will die, too. With this understanding deep in mind, human beings will try their best to maintain a harmonious relationship with the natural world.

  Over the past 5000 years of human development, we do have brought negative effects on plants and animals and the situation seems to be worsening. So, for the benefits of the nature and ourselves, we should act immediately. Though keeping balance between the natural protection and human development is never easy, we can always find a way out. It is never too late to take measures to change the situation, and the earlier, the better.

  建議背誦的句子

  1. Though people have enough reasons to hold this pessimistic view, I am still positive that we can save the situation by taking effective measures.

  雖然人們有足夠的理由來堅持這個悲觀的觀點，但我還是相信，只要采取積極措施，我們還可以挽救這種情形。

  2. As the urbanisation goes on ruthlessly throughout the world, plants and animals can find less and less space to live in.

  隨著城市化進程在全球瘋狂地推進，動植物越來越無法找到生存的空間。

  3. Though we can not stop the city from spreading altogether, we can create a favorable environment for plants and animals to thrive on.

  雖然我們無法完全阻止城市擴張，但我們可以為動植物建立一個合適的居住環境。

  4. running this kind of special "animal parks" which imitate the natural habitats of plants and animals and do not allow people to intrude in.

  實際上，我已經看到很多城市現在都有這種特殊的“動物公園”，公園模仿動植物的自然棲息地，而且不讓人類進入。

  5. Though keeping balance between the natural protection and human development is never easy, we can always find a way out.

  雖然在自然保護和人類發展中取得平衡殊為不易，但我們總能找到出路。

  以上就是2019年6月1日雅思考試大作文范文及解析，想要了解更多雅思資訊，請關注雅思頻道 。