雅思詞匯解析（42） | 知識(shí)
2024/3/4 16:22:37來源：新航道作者：新航道
摘要：雅思詞匯解析（42） | 知識(shí)
雅思詞匯解析（42） | 知識(shí)
雅思詞匯解析，釋義到用法，清清楚楚
每一次的進(jìn)步，都是來自點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴的積累
本期給一起學(xué)習(xí)一些知識(shí)類詞匯。
1. encyclopedia /en,sa?kl?(?)'pi?d??/
n. 百科全書
e.g. This encyclopedia is crammed with information about everything under the sun.
e.g. A good encyclopedia is a mine of information.
補(bǔ)充：
mine of information: 信息源泉；信息寶庫(kù)
under the sun: 世界上
be crammed with: 擠滿；塞滿
adj. encyclopedic 百科全書般的;知識(shí)豐富的
常見搭配：have an encyclopedic knowledge of 在…擁有淵博知識(shí)
e.g. She has an encyclopedic knowledge of natural history.
2. enlighten /?n'la?t(?)n/
v. 啟發(fā)；啟迪；開導(dǎo)
e.g. It’s beyond question that books can enrich our mind, enlighten our spirits, and enhance our life.
e.g. I used to hate science but after I met our current science teacher who is very experienced in teaching, I was so enlightened, and I started to get top marks in Math and Physics in my class.
補(bǔ)充：
beyond question 毋庸置疑
adj. enlightening 有啟發(fā)性的
e.g. We found the talk very enlightening.
e.g. It can be an enormously enlightening and exciting experience.
3. polyglot /'pɑl?ɡlɑt/
n. 通曉數(shù)種語(yǔ)言的人；
e.g. She was a polyglot who was fluent in four languages.
e.g. Thanks to his polyglot aptitude, he made rapid progress.
補(bǔ)充：poly- 前綴：多
polymath: n. 知識(shí)淵博的人
polygamous adj. 多配偶的
4. literate /'l?t(?)r?t/
adj. 有讀寫能力的;受過教育的
e.g. Over one-quarter of the adult population are not fully literate.
e.g. Only highly literate people are capable of discussing these subjects.
adj.對(duì)…精通的;對(duì)…了解的
e.g. computer literate 電腦行家
e.g. financially literate 對(duì)理財(cái)有了解的
antonym: illiterate不識(shí)字的；文盲的;對(duì)…一無(wú)所知的
e.g. Most people fall into this trap all the time because they are financially illiterate.
e.g. A large percentage of the population is illiterate.
5. instill /in'stil/
v. 逐漸灌輸（思想）；逐漸培養(yǎng)（感情）
常見搭配：instill… in/into
e.g. They have instilled a love of music in their children.
e.g. The nursery teacher instilled the need for kindness into my children.
補(bǔ)充:nursery 托兒所
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