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5月27日雅思大作文示范寫作 | 社會貢獻與收入高低

2024/1/11 16:02:27來源：新航道作者：新航道

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摘要：5月27日雅思大作文示范寫作 | 社會貢獻與收入高低

5月27日雅思大作文示范寫作 | 社會貢獻與收入高低

每場雅思考試之后，第一時間分享本場考試雅思A類大作文的范文權威解析。歡迎每周鎖定。

2023年5月27日雅思大作文題目
Some people say that professional workers such as doctors, nurses and teachers who make greater contributions to the society should be paid more than those people in the field of sports and entertainment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
一些人說專業工作者，如醫生、護士和教師，他們對社會的貢獻更大，應該比那些在體育和娛樂領域的人得到更多的報酬。你在多大程度上同意或不同意?

范文及解析
Introduction
It is true that stipend of skilled workers, ranging from practitioners and nurses to teachers and engineers, is not on par with that of first-league celebrities in either sports or entertainment sector. Whereas there is still no consensus over justification for this stark contrast.

解析
的確，從醫生、護士到教師和工程師，技術工人的津貼與體育或娛樂界的一線明星相比都是不一樣的。然而，對于這種鮮明對比的正當性，仍然沒有達成共識。面對這個千年老題，烤鴨需冷靜對”greater contribution to the society”進行具體對比論證。其次，需討論其長遠社會意義。

? stipend 薪資 n.
? practitioners 醫學界從業人員 n.
? be on par with 與某物同等水平
? first-league celebrities 一線名人
? no consensus over 尚未達成共識

Body 1
Those advocating a higher pay for well-qualified workers argue that a competitive earning bears testimony to criticality of certain professions to a society, whose sustainable development is anchored in public health, education of next generation as well as public utilities. Catering for tangible living needs of general public, the above-mentioned sectors seem to cast a long shadow on euphoria elicited from pop culture or athletic performance that surpass all previous records. Further, it is worried that a low pay could throw cold water on pliable minds who are eager to embark on professional career paths where prolonged years of intense academic study is a prerequisite. There could be a disheartening sequel to a sapped enthusiasm; a shortage of labor pool in teaching, nursing, medical treatment or civil engineering could turn up.

解析
那些主張提高高素質工人工資的人認為，有競爭力的收入證明了某些職業對社會的重要性，而社會的可持續發展取決于公共衛生、下一代教育以及公用事業。迎合大眾有形生活需求的上述領域，似乎給超越歷史紀錄的流行文化或運動成績帶來的欣快感投下了長長的陰影。此外，人們還擔心，低工資可能會給那些渴望走上專業職業道路的人潑上冷水，而長期的高強度學術學習是先決條件。熱情消退后可能會出現令人沮喪的結局;教學、護理、醫療或土木工程方面的勞動力短缺可能會出現。

? well-qualified workers 技術員工
?bears testimony to 證明某事的存在/ testimony （法庭上的）證詞
? criticality 緊急程度 n.
? be anchored in 扎根于 anchor v./n. 錨
? public utilities 公共設施，如供電供水公共交通等
? cast a long shadow on 使某事變得暗淡/勝過 cast v.投擲
? euphoria elicited from 短暫的欣喜euphoria n./ elicit 得到
? throw cold water on 潑冷水/打擊某人的積極性
? pliable minds 青少年 pliable易于改變的 adj.
? embark on professional career paths 從事專業性的職業
? prerequisite 前提 n.
? sequel 續集 n.表示后果
? a shortage of labor pool 勞動力短缺 labor pool 勞動力
? turn up 出現

Body 2
However, it is absurd to devalue entertainment and sports worker whose performance is tailored to popular tastes, whether be rejoicing for creative arts or gusto for witnessing adrenalin-packed Super Bowl games. This excitement, being a getaway from one’s humdrum existence, could be scantly blanked out in societies which are already economically successful. Also, neglecting rarity of sports and showbiz professionals, standouts among a tiny fragment of population, is akin to renouncing their dwindling physical capacity and thus a relatively shorter career. That being said, a hefty pay is a vindication of complexity of their talent.

解析
但是，無論是為創造藝術而高興，還是為觀看令人興奮的超級碗比賽而興奮，貶低符合大眾口味的娛樂、體育工作者，都是荒謬的。這種興奮，作為一個人逃離單調生活的一種方式，在經濟上已經成功的社會中是很難被忽視的。此外，忽視體育和娛樂圈專業人士的稀缺性，在一小部分人口中脫穎而出，就相當于放棄他們日益減少的身體能力，從而放棄相對較短的職業生涯。話雖如此，豐厚的薪酬證明了他們才華的復雜性。

? absurd 荒謬的 adj.
? devalue 貶低 v.
? tailored to 為某事量身定做 tailor 裁縫 n.
? rejoicing 歡慶 n.
? gusto 興致 n.
? adrenalin-packed Super Bowl games 腎上腺素爆滿的超級碗比賽 adrenalin 腎上腺素 n.
? getaway 逃離 n.
? humdrum existence 單調生活 humdrum 乏味的 adj.
? scantly 僅僅 adv.
? blanked out 劃掉/排除
? rarity 稀有度 n.
? is akin to 類似于
? renounce 拒絕/摒棄 v.
? dwindling physical capacity 日漸衰落的身體素質
? That being said 所以/ 換句話說
? a hefty pay 高工資 hefty 大量的
? vindication of 證明 n.

Ending paragraph
In conclusion, salary in this age is mainly determined by an occupation’s criticality, rarity, and complexity, and so-called unfair division of payroll is a gross exaggeration, when it comes to well-qualified labor and icons in sports and entertainment.

解析
總之，這個時代的工資主要取決于職業的重要性、稀缺性和復雜性，而所謂的不公平的工資分配是一種夸張的說法，當涉及到高素質的勞動力和體育和娛樂領域的偶像時。

? is mainly determined by 主要被某物所決定
? unfair division of payroll 工資的不公平分配 payroll 工資 n.
? a gross exaggeration 夸大其詞

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